Казахуудын хөвч таслах зан үйл

“Circumcision custom” of kazakhs

Abstract

Монгол нутагт амьдарч буй Казахууд ислам шашныг шүтдэг. Тэд хөвч таслах (the circumcision) зан үйлийг эртнээс хийж ирсэн хэдий ч цаг үеийн байдлаас болж нэг хэсэг тасалдахад хүрч байжээ. 1990 оноос хойш шашны болон үндэсний мартагдсан зан үйл дахин сэргэх үйл явц ажиглагдаж байна.

Mongolians Kazakhs are Muslims. Islam religion was spread among Mongolian Kazakhs in XIX century.

In  Islam,  complying  with  the  practices  and  teachings  of  the  Prophet  ―circumcision custom‖ is known as ―sünnet‖. Circumcision is an operation when the foreskin of the penis is removed. It is a practice of great religious significance among certain religious groups, notably the Jews and the Muslims. Circumcision is known from ancient times was practiced in ancient Egypt even before it was introduced to the Jews as part of God's covenant with Abraham. In Islam, however, the authority for circumcision came not from the Koran but from the example of the Prophet Mohammed. In Islam, whatever the prophet does or says is called sünnet; therefore this word stands for circumcision in modern period. Urologists claim that circumcised males have far fewer urinary tract infections and are less at risk for catching sexually transmitted diseases than are uncircumcised males.

As far  as  Mongolian  Kazakhs  are  Muslims,  they  practice  the  ―sünnet‖  since  they became

But during some period of time (1930s to 1990s ) due to that times circumstances this tradition was kept in secret and was practiced only among experienced senior Mullahs with proper Therefore that time it was difficult for every man member to follow this

―sünnet‖ tradition. Surgeons diagnose  some patients desease as ―phimosis‖ and  execute ―sunnet‖ among acquaintances. But this practice was not extended to many people.

That hard times Muslim teachings were regarded as a national tradition and customs and ―sunnet‖  tradition  was  not  practiced  openly.  But  people  kept  in  their  mind  that  it  is  a necessary   Since that time past sixty years.

After winning of Democratic Revolution in Mongolia in 1990 Muslim religion, traditions and  customs  staring  to  recover  and  ―sünnet‖  tradition  is  studied  from  the  corner  of scientific research and  doctors  started to execute ―sünnet‖ tradition  in a safe and clear hospital environment.