ӨМНӨД БОЛОН ХОЙД СОЛОНГОСЫН УЛС ТӨРИЙН СИСТЕМИЙН ХАРЬЦУУЛСАН АНАЛИЗ

Abstract

North and South Korea's political sy stem, political ideology, power structure are very different. In this paper. North and South Korea's political systems are compared, and what ideologies has been affect on political process of two Koreas. also analyzed the power structure of the two Koreas by comparing. In South Korea. ideology of liberal democracy is adopted. But, on actual operation. sometimes it failed and political instability was followed. And the transition to democracy, national sacrifice was needed. South Korea adopted the single five-year presidential term as a measure to prevent a monopoly of power under previous authoritarian governments when it amended the Constitution in 1987. Since direct election system was adopted, the peaceful transfer of power has been done, the regime's legitimacy is from the people. In North Korea. ideology of socialism is adopted. And established governmental system which ruled by one man. The core of North Korea's political system is military. According to the constitution of the North Korea, the head of military has a political authority. In the different political system. South and North Korean society is tinged aspects of pluralism and collectivism. It seems not easy to take nation integration among the people of two Koreas after reunification in the future. Course of that political ideology and systems are totally different. It need a desire for reunification between the two Korea's people as of now.