Хиймэл оюун ухаан ба эрх зүй: боломж, сорилт ба ирээдүйн чиг хандлага

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a vital branch of modern science and technology that utilizes computers and software to simulate human thought and develop capabilities such as information processing, learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. This study presents an overview of the historical stages of the development of AI, its basic theories, and key areas of technological development, and analyzes its potential and challenges in use, as well as its role as an international legal subject. The foundation of AI development began in the mid-20th century, and it has reached its current level with the help of innovations and algorithms that have emerged in line with the rapid progress of technological development. In recent years, AI has had a profound impact on all aspects of human life, including healthcare, education, manufacturing, transportation, and finance. This not only makes human labor easier but also opens the opportunity to solve any problem in a short time and create a more efficient system. The study was based on an analysis of documents from organizations such as the United Nations, UNESCO, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the European Union, and the Council of Europe, as well as Mongolian legal documents.