A miracle walking tree The supernatural in the landscape mythology and social space of contemporary Mongolia

Main Article Content

Alevtina Solovyeva

Abstract

This article examines a peculiar case in contemporary Mongolian landscape mythology – a tree with the supernatural ability to move. The tree features as a character in contemporary folk narratives and is the object of worship practices shared by various communities. This article investigates the basis of Mongolian folk traditions from which the conception of this unusual tree grew, the cultural concepts the legend transmits, and the roles and functions it performs in contemporary vernacular beliefs and social interactions. This article is based on both fieldwork materials and internet sources.

Article Details

How to Cite
Solovyeva, A. (2020). A miracle walking tree: The supernatural in the landscape mythology and social space of contemporary Mongolia. Acta Mongolica, 19(539), 172–191. Retrieved from https://journal.num.edu.mn/actamongolica/article/view/5879
Section
Articles

References

Banzarov, D. Sobraniye sochinenii / D. Banzarov. Moskva, Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1955.

Basangova, T.G. Derevo v kalmytskoi fol'klornoi traditsii. – Natsional’nye obrazy mira v hudojestvennoi kul’ture (sbornik statei). Nal'chik, Izdatel'stvo M. i V. Kotlyarovyh. 594–600, 2015.

Damdinsüren, Tsendiin. Lus savdag chötgör shulmastai uchirsan hümüüsiin örchil. Ulaanbaatar, 1991.

Dampilova, L.S. Shamanskiye pesnopeniya buryat: simvolika i poetika. Moskva, Vostochnaya lityeratura, 2012.

Galdanova, G.R. Ritual shamanskogo posvyashchyeniya i kul't dereva v buryatskom shamanizme. – G.R. Galdanova, Tsentral’noaziatskii shamanism: filosofskiye, istoricheskiye, religioznyye aspekty. Ulan-Ude, Sibirskoye otdeleniye RAN, 1996.

Gongorjav, G. Mongolchudyn modon öv soyol. Ulaanbaatar, 2011.

Gruntov, Î.A.; Mazo, O.M.; Solovyeva A.A. Sovremennyye bogatyri Mongolii. – Genius Loci. Sbornik statei v chest’ 75-letiya S.Yu. Neklyudova. Moskva, Forum, Neolit. 25–54, 2016.

Gruntov, Îliya; Mazo, Olga; Solovyova, Alevtina. “Mongolian Euphemisms and Taboos.” Mongolica Pragensia no. 16, 8 (2018): 39–58.

Hangalov, M. Sobranie sochinenij. Т. 1. Ulan-Ude, Buryatskoe knizhnoe izdatel’stvo, 1959.

Honko, Lauri. Types of Comparison and Forms of Variation. Journal of Folklore Research, Vol. 23, No. 2/3, Special Double Issue: The Comparative Method in Folklore, 1986. P. 105-124.

Huber, T. and Pedersen, P. Meteorological Knowledge and Environmental Ideas in Traditional and Modern Societies: The Case of Tibet. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 3, 1997. P. 577-598.

Humphrey, Caroline. Rituals of Death as a Context for Understanding Personal Property in Socialist Mongolia: Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 8, 2002. P. 65-87.

Heichieva, A. “Sacred Places (Objects) in Kalmyk Culture: the Single Poplar.” Mongolovedeniye no. 11 (2017): 91–101.

Khan Kharangui tuul’. Ulaanbaatar, Sainkt Petersburg, ShUA Khel zokhiolyn hüreelen, 2016.

Kovalevskii, Osip. Buddiiskaya kosmologiya. Kazan', Tipografiya kazanskogo universiteta, 1837.

Lkhagvasüren, Erdenebold. Traditsionnyye verovaniya oirat-mongolov (konets XIXnachalo XX v.) / Per. c mong. G, Nyamdag. Ulan Ude, Izdatyel’stvo nauchnogo tsentra SO RAN, 2012.

Mihailov, T.M. O shamanskoi religii i poezii buryat. – T.M. Mihailov, Khuhe munkhe tengeri: sbornik shamanskih prizyvanii. Ulan-Ude, Respublikanskaya tipografiya, 1996.

Mitirov, A.G. Drevo jizniv eposakh tyurko-mongol’skikh narodov. – “Djangar”i problem epicheskogo tvorchestva tyurko-mongol’skikh narodov. Elista, Nauka. 259–264, 1980.Mongolyn nuuts tovchoo. Ulaanbaatar, 1957.

Neklyudov, S.Yu. Mifologiya Djangara i problema formirovaniya pamyatnika. – “Djangar” i problem epicheskogo tvorchestva tyurko mongol’skikh narodov. Elista, Nauka. 89–97, 1980.

Oberfalzerova, Alena. “Unpleasantness and Discontentment as Experienced by the Mongolian Nomads I. Fear.” Mongolo-Tibetica Pragensia. Ethnolinguistics, Sociolinguistics, Religion and Culture No. 5, 1 (2012): 21–43.

Pjurbeev, G. Ts, chief ed. Bol’shoj akademicheskij mongol’sko-russkij slovar’. V chetyreh tomah. Moskva, Institut Jazykoznanija RAN, Academia Publ., 2001.

Rassadin, V.I. Ocherki po istorii slojeniya tyurko-mongol'skoi yazykovoi obshchnosti, Chast' 1, Tyurkskoye vliyaniye na leksiku mongol'skih yazykov. – V.I. Rassadin. Elista, Izdatel'stvo Kalmytskogo universiteta, 2007.

Swancutt, Katherine. The Fortune and the cursed: The sliding scale of time in Mongolian Divination. New York/Oxford, 2012.

Thompson Stith. The Types of The Folktale. A classification and bibliography Antti Aarne's Verzeichnis der Marchentypen, Translated and enlarged by Stith Thompson. Helsinki, 1961.

Tsermaa, D. Bulgani chötgörüüd. Ulaanbaatar, 2006.

Tsybikov, G.Ts. Tom 2, O Tsentral'nom Tibete , Mongolii i Buryatii. – Isbrannye trudy v dvuh tomoh. Novosibirsk, Nauka, 1981.